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Kafkania pebble
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Kafkania pebble : ウィキペディア英語版
Kafkania pebble
The Kafkania pebble is a small rounded river pebble about 5cm long with Linear B symbols and a double axe symbol inscribed on it. It was found in Kafkania, some north of Olympia, on 1 April 1994 in a 17th-century BC archaeological context. If it were genuine, it would be the earliest written testimony on the Greek mainland, and by far the earliest document in Linear B.
==Inscription==
The pebble bears a short inscription of eight syllabic signs in Linear B, possibly reading '. The reverse side shows a double-axe symbol. The inscription is identified by some to be in Mycenean Greek, though this identification remains disputed. It has been suggested that such an isolated example of Linear B script indicates at best an early stage of Mycenaean writing at the time of origin.〔(Floreant studia Mycenaea ). p. 557〕
G. Owens suggests that the inscription is Minoan in origin rather than Mycenaean. In this scenario, a Minoan could have written the text for a Mycenaean. No evidence exists that the Mycenaean Greeks wrote before the Linear B archive of Knossos.〔(G. Owens, S. Benett, Minoan Inscriptions in Mycenaean Greece, DO-SO-MO: Fascicula Mycenologica Polona p52-69, 2005 )〕

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